We hope you now have all the information you need to prune your plum trees successfully and enjoy delicious fruit for many years to come. This leader is the newest extension of a long, upright growing trunk from which all lateral branches arise. This type of tree has a pyramidal shape with a single upright leader limb as its highest point. In the third year, cut back the previous years growth on the main branches by a third. European Plum trees do best when pruned and trained to a central leader tree. Keep an eye on your plum tree once fruit begins to appear, thinning it out if necessary to avoid the branches breaking under the weight of a heavy crop. Shorten the selected shoots by half by pruning to an outward-facing bud. Remove any diseased, dead or damaged growth, and take out any branches that cross to maintain a clear and open framework.Once the shape is established, pull up any suckers that appear from the rootstock and rub off any buds that appear on the trunk.In the second year, cut back the previous year’s growth on the main branches by a third, and remove any upright shoots at the top of the tree.There should be three or four shoots below and they need cutting back by about half to an outward-facing bud. In the first year, cut back the leader or central stem to just above the top branch.Don’t prune any side branches unless they are crossing or growing inwards.įeathered maidens take two years to prune into shape:. You should now have a framework of around eight branches. Pruning has a few basic rules, air flow around and between the branches, s. In the third year, cut back the previous year’s growth on the main branches by a third and remove any upright shoots at the top of the tree. Pruning Plum Trees the way that you need them to be, easy, its not rocket science.Shorten the selected shoots by half by pruning to an outward-facing bud. In the second year, choose the best shoots, between three and five, and remove any others.In the first year, cut back an unfeathered maiden’s single stem to a bud that’s around 75cm above ground, making sure there are at least three or four good buds below it. Unfeathered maidens take three years to prune into shape: Alternatively, plant a feathered maiden – a tree that already has strong side shoots from the main stem. However, getting the final shape for a free-standing bush plum usually takes two or three years, depending on what type of tree you plant.Īn unfeathered maiden – a single stem without side shoots, will take the longest. Unlike apples and pears, plums don't need a lot of regular pruning once the shape has been established. How to Prune Fruit Trees (Plums), How to prune plum trees - and how not to prune plum trees, how to prune a plum tree, the right way to prune a plum tree, a. An award winning plum variety with good frost resistance
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